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Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and BarbudaLesser AntillesIsland

Antigua

272 km² of land in the Caribbean Sea.

When to go

Antigua seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
Saint John’sSt. Paul ParishSt. George ParishSt. Mary ParishSt. Peter ParishSt. Philip ParishLiberta
N 5 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

272km²

Area

195km

Coastline

402m

Highest point

Mount Obama

80,161

People

29°C

Warmest sea

September

690km

To the mainland

When to go to Antigua

Best for the beach from January to May.

The sea is warmest in September (29 °C) and coolest in February (26 °C). You can swim comfortably all year (21 °C or more).

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Island in Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua is an island in Antigua and Barbuda. It belongs to Lesser Antilles. It covers 272 km², with 195 km of coastline. Its highest point, Mount Obama, rises to 402 m. About 80,161 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 690 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Antigua.

  • 113beachesWindward Beach, Coco's Beach, Mamora Bay Beach and 110 more
  • 10viewpointsDevil's Bridge, Shirley Heights, Fort Barrington and 7 more
  • 3ferry terminalsBarbuda Express
  • 2named peaksBoggy Peak, Monks Hill
  • 3castles and fortsOld Fort, Fort Barrington, Fort James
  • 86ruins and archaeological sitesThe Ridge and Artillery Quarters, The Blockhouse, Officers Quarters and 83 more
  • 7waymarked walking routesMiddle Ground Trail, Mount Obama Trail, South Loop Trail and 4 more
  • 82hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 216restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Antigua in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Antigua, each with its own numbers.

  • 28beaches and covesCoastya
  • 3lakesLakeyas
  • Largest lake

    1.3km²

    Potworks Dam

    according to Lakeyas

  • Warmest lake

    29.0°C

    McKinnon's Pond

    surface water, warmest month · according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    28.8°C

    Jolly Beach

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

28 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Jolly Beach28.8°C
  2. Devils Bridge28.8°C
  3. Windward Baycove28.8°C
  4. Tank Baycove28.8°C
  5. Snapper Holecove28.8°C
  6. Pinching Baycove28.8°C
  7. Ordnance Baycove28.8°C
  8. Mosquito Covecove28.8°C

20 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

3 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Potworks Dam1.3km²
  2. McKinnon's Pond0.53km²
  3. Bethesda Dam0.14km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 50 m above the sea. 96 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 68 %0–50 m
  • 29 %50–200 m
  • 4 %200–500 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Antigua272 km²
Malta247 km²
Madeira Island742 km²

20 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Saint John’s51,737 people
  • St. Paul Parish8,128 people
  • St. George Parish8,055 people
  • St. Mary Parish7,341 people
  • St. Peter Parish5,325 people
  • St. Philip Parish3,347 people
  • Liberta2,560 people
  • All Saints2,526 people
  • Piggotts1,878 people
  • Swetes1,837 people
  • Bolands1,657 people
  • Potters Village1,433 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)262626272828282929292827
Night low (°C)252525262727282828282726
Sea (°C)262626272728282829292827
Rain (mm)41293552919211413514317613270
Wet days131010111717202222211715
Sun h/day8.38.99.49.48.88.98.99.08.37.77.77.9
Wind (km/h)262624232426272420202225

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+0.7+0.7+0.6+0.7+0.5+0.5+0.7+0.3+0.7+0.2±0.0+0.1
2021+0.4+0.2+0.2+0.1±0.0−0.1+0.1+0.2+0.5+0.3+0.2+0.3
2022+0.2+0.3+0.2−0.1+0.3+0.1+0.2+0.1+0.3−0.1−0.2±0.0
2023+0.2−0.1+0.1±0.0+0.6+0.9+0.9+1.0+1.3+0.9+0.5+0.5
2024+0.8+0.9+1.3+1.2+1.7+1.7+1.3+1.2+1.2+1.5+1.4+1.3
2025+1.0+1.0+1.1+0.3+0.5+0.1+0.5+0.7+0.7+0.5+0.2+0.3

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Antiguashoreline
Calyponte · CC BY-SA 3.0
TurnerBeachAntigua
UpstateNYer · CC BY-SA 3.0
Antigua - Jolly Beach Resort – Tranquility Hotel – Jolly Harbor Marina - South Finger Villas - panoramio
giggel · CC BY 3.0
Antigua - Jolly Harbor - panoramio (1)
giggel · CC BY 3.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q316390) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Lakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit