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United States United StatesAlexander ArchipelagoIsland

Baranof Island

4,065 km² rising to 1,643 m out of the Pacific Ocean.

When to go

Baranof Island seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
Sitka
N 10 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

4,065km²

Area

611km

Coastline

measured on a simplified outline

1,643m

Highest point

Peak 5390

8,532

People

13°C

Warmest sea

August

57km

To the mainland

When to go to Baranof Island

Good all year round.

The sea is warmest in August (13 °C) and coolest in March (6 °C). The water never reaches 21 °C: bring a wetsuit.

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Island in Sitka City and Borough, Alaska, United States

Baranof Island is an island in United States. It belongs to Alexander Archipelago. It covers 4,065 km², with 611 km of coastline. Its highest point, Peak 5390, rises to 1,643 m. About 8,532 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 57 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Sitka Rocky Gutierrez Airport (SIT)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 27 km in a straight lineCar hire in SitkaDiscover Cars · Affiliate link
  • FerriesAlaska Marine Highway - Sitka-Juneau, Alaska Marine Highway - Petersburg-Sitka
  • 57 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Baranof Island.

  • 8beachesKornoelje's Beach, Range Light Beach, Big Beach and 5 more
  • 4viewpointsGavan Viewpoint, Gavan Lookout and 2 more
  • 1ferry terminalsAlaska Marine Highway Terminal - Sitka
  • 58named peaks5390, Ante Peak, Mount Bassie and 55 more
  • 3waterfallsBear Mountain Waterfall, Indian River Falls
  • 1ruins and archaeological sitesOld Sitka Historical Park
  • 6waymarked walking routesTotem Park Trail, Harbor Mountain / Gavan Hill Trail, Indian River Trail and 3 more
  • 2campsitesFalls Lake Camp, Gut Bay Field Camp
  • 1hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 2restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Baranof Island in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Baranof Island, each with its own numbers.

  • 1beachCoastya
  • 26lakesLakeyas
  • Largest lake

    12.9km²

    Redoubt Lake

    according to Lakeyas

  • Deepest lake

    92m

    Baranof Lake

    according to Lakeyas

  • Warmest lake

    18.4°C

    Ludvik Lake

    surface water, warmest month · according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    13.0°C

    Dog Cove

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

1 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Dog Covecove13.0°C

Open Coastya ↗

26 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Redoubt Lake12.9km²
  2. Benzeman Lake6.7km²
  3. Blue Lake4.9km²
  4. Green Lake4.1km²
  5. Rezanof Lake3.5km²
  6. Baranof Lake92 m deep2.9km²
  7. Indigo Lake0.79km²
  8. Medvejie Lake0.26km²

18 more on LakeyasLakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 411 m above the sea. 30 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 11 %0–50 m
  • 18 %50–200 m
  • 35 %200–500 m
  • 32 %500–1,000 m
  • 4 %1,000–2,000 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Baranof Island4,065 km²
Crete8,286 km²
Cyprus9,282 km²

100 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Sitka8,863 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)12261013151512842
Night low (°C)-2-2-21581010841-1
Sea (°C)66668101213121087
Rain (mm)292195189160143132165221311339307311
Wet days231921201919212223252425
Sun h/day0.42.23.95.45.95.13.73.72.71.60.60.1
Wind (km/h)201718161412121315181920

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020−0.1+0.1±0.0±0.0+0.4+0.7+0.8+0.8+0.7+0.6+0.3+0.4
2021+1.0−0.1+0.1−0.2−0.1−0.2+0.8+0.9+0.7+0.2±0.0−0.5
2022−0.8−0.3±0.0±0.0+0.4+0.5+0.2+0.4+0.6+1.2±0.0−0.9
2023−0.1±0.0−0.5−0.3+0.5+0.2+0.4+0.4+0.3+0.8+0.3+0.9
2024+0.7+0.6+0.7+1.0+0.8±0.0±0.0−0.2−0.1+0.2+0.1+0.1
2025+0.9+0.2+0.6+0.9+0.4+0.1+0.4+0.7+0.8+1.0+1.0±0.0

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Baranof Island (7663702254)
Joseph from Port Townsend, WA, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
Baranof Springs 6-05 (5)
Yehguhneb at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Colina del Castillo de Baranof.
Ulises Icardi · CC BY-SA 4.0
Estatua de Alexander Baranof, gobernador de la América Rusa (Museo de Historia de Sitka).
Ulises Icardi · CC BY-SA 4.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q807267) · CC0
OutlineNatural Earth · public domain
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Lakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit