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Gran Canaria

1,565 km² rising to 1,956 m out of the Atlantic Ocean.

When to go

Gran Canaria seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
Las Palmas de Gran CanariaTeldeCentroSanta LucíaArucasMaspalomasIngenio
N 5 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

1,565km²

Area

293km

Coastline

1,956m

Highest point

Pico de las Nieves

863,943

People

23°C

Warmest sea

September

186km

To the mainland

When to go to Gran Canaria

Best for the beach from July to October.

The sea is warmest in September (23 °C) and coolest in March (19 °C). Comfortable swimming (21 °C or more): from June to November.

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

One of the main islands of the Canary archipelago

Gran Canaria is an island in Spain. It belongs to Canary Islands. It covers 1,565 km², with 293 km of coastline. Its highest point, Pico de las Nieves, rises to 1,956 m. About 863,943 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 186 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Gran Canaria Airport (LPA)airport on the island, with scheduled flightsCar hire at LPA airport (Gran Canaria Island)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • FerriesLas Palmas de Gran Canaria (Gran Canaria) - Santa Cruz de Tenerife (Tenerife), Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Gran Canaria) - Morrojable (Fuerteventura), Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Gran Canaria) - Puerto del Rosario (Fuerteventura), Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Gran Canaria) - Arrecife (Lanzarote)
  • 186 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast
  • From July to Octoberbest months to go (from 30 years of averages)

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Gran Canaria.

  • 130beachesPlaya de los Cuervitos, Playa Anfi del Mar, Playa Meloneras and 127 more
  • 366viewpointsMirador del Pico de los Pozos de las Nieves, Mirador de Degollada de las Palomas, San Bartolomé de Tirajana - Mirador de Fataga and 363 more
  • 10lighthousesFaro de Punta Sardina, Faro de La Isleta, Faro de Maspalomas and 7 more
  • 21ferry terminalsAnfi, Muelle Cambullonero, Puerto Rico and 18 more
  • 10marinasSalvamento Marítimo Las Palmas, Suites, Balito and 7 more
  • 419named peaksPico de las Nieves, Campanario, Clouded Rock and 416 more
  • 7volcanoesPico de las Nieves, Salida y llegada de, Senderismo, treeking, Gran Canaria, Tejeda, Canarias, Pico de Bandama and 4 more
  • 40waterfallsCascada, Cascada Bonita, Cascade and 37 more
  • 6castles and fortsCastillo de la Luz, Castillo de Mata, Castillo de San Francisco and 3 more
  • 220ruins and archaeological sitesCuatro Puertas, Horno de Techas, Cueva del Rey and 217 more
  • 13dive centresCanary Diving Adventures, Leagues Ahead Diving, El Azul Gran Canaria Dive Center and 10 more
  • 8surf spotsDunkerbeck, Muellitos Surfspot, El Lloret Surfspot and 5 more
  • 81waymarked walking routesCamino de Santiago de Gran Canaria, Camino Pál Pino de Santa Brígida a Teror, Ruta de la Sal and 78 more
  • 21campsitesPresa de Las Niñas, Camping Site Morro de Santiago, Altos del Pozo and 18 more
  • 731hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 2,145restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Gran Canaria in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Gran Canaria, each with its own numbers.

  • 61beaches and covesCoastya
  • 1lakeLakeyas
  • Largest lake

    0.26km²

    Chira Reservoir

    according to Lakeyas

  • Warmest lake

    30.7°C

    Chira Reservoir

    surface water, warmest month · according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    23.5°C

    Playa De La Aldea

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

61 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Playa de Meloneras23.3°C
  2. Playa de las Canteras23.4°C
  3. Playa de Tauro23.4°C
  4. Playa de Patalavaca23.4°C
  5. Playa de Puerto Rico23.4°C
  6. Playa El Veril23.4°C
  7. Playa del Cura23.4°C
  8. Playa de las Burras23.4°C

53 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

1 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Chira Reservoir0.26km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 523 m above the sea. 28 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 8 %0–50 m
  • 19 %50–200 m
  • 28 %200–500 m
  • 30 %500–1,000 m
  • 15 %1,000–2,000 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Gran Canaria1,565 km²
Tenerife2,038 km²
Long Island3,529 km²

50 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Las Palmas de Gran Canaria383,516 people
  • Telde123,265 people
  • Centro88,546 people
  • Santa Lucía71,863 people
  • San Bartolomé de Tirajana53,588 people
  • Arucas36,259 people
  • Maspalomas36,065 people
  • Ingenio29,319 people
  • Agüimes28,924 people
  • Gáldar24,209 people
  • Carrizal22,000 people
  • Mogán21,690 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)191919202122232424242220
Night low (°C)171617171820212222212018
Sea (°C)201919192021222323232221
Rain (mm)1822151062258172428
Wet days554310012456
Sun h/day6.47.08.29.09.39.28.08.48.77.76.45.9
Wind (km/h)222423232425312922192122

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020±0.0+0.5+0.4+1.1+0.7+1.2+0.3+0.1+0.3+0.2+0.1+0.2
2021+0.3+0.7+0.6+1.2+0.3−0.4−0.2−0.3+0.3−0.2−0.1−0.2
2022+0.1+0.6+0.3+0.3+0.4+0.4+0.2+0.1+0.5+0.5+1.0+1.3
2023+1.4+1.0+1.4+1.0+1.6+2.1+1.9+1.8+1.7+1.7+1.4+1.2
2024+1.5+2.0+1.4+1.7+1.0+0.3−0.1±0.0−0.2−0.1+0.5+0.9
2025+0.9+1.2+1.2+0.9+0.6+0.2+0.5+0.7±0.0+0.1+0.8+0.3

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Lighthouse artwork - San Agustin - Gran Canaria
H. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0
Gran Canaria wildfire (48590670831)
European Space Agency · CC BY-SA 2.0
Agaete, Gran Canaria D81 8134 (32250537964)
Bengt Nyman from Vaxholm, Sweden · CC BY 2.0
Gran Canaria Airport aerial
kallerna · CC BY-SA 4.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q178925) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Lakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit