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Malta MaltaMaltese IslandsIsland

Malta

247 km² of land in the Mediterranean Sea.

When to go

Malta seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
San Pawl il-BaħarBirkirkaraMostaSliemaQormiŻabbarSan Ġwann
N 2 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

247km²

Area

179km

Coastline

253m

Highest point

Ta' Dmejrek

357,000

People

26°C

Warmest sea

August

239km

To the mainland

When to go to Malta

Best for the beach from July to August.

The sea is warmest in August (26 °C) and coolest in March (15 °C). Comfortable swimming (21 °C or more): from June to November.

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Island of Malta

Malta is an island in Malta. It belongs to Maltese Islands. It covers 247 km², with 179 km of coastline. Its highest point, Ta' Dmejrek, rises to 253 m. About 357,000 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 239 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Malta International Airport (MLA)airport on the island, with scheduled flightsCar hire at MLA airport (Valletta)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • FerriesHarbour Cruise, Round Malta, Sliema - Valletta, Ċirkewwa-Marfa
  • 239 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast
  • From July to Augustbest months to go (from 30 years of averages)

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Malta.

  • 44beachesXrobb l-Għagin, Bajja tal-Għażżelin, Fomm ir-Riħ and 41 more
  • 73viewpointsTaħt il-Ħnejja, Dingli Cliffs Viewpoint, Il Maqluba and 70 more
  • 3lighthousesDelimara, Ricasoli Lighthouse
  • 25ferry terminalsSupreme Cruises, Marsamxett Ferry Terminal, Sliema Ferry Terminal and 22 more
  • 9marinasIl-Menqa, Laguna Marina, Portomaso Marina and 6 more
  • 4named peaksTa’ Dmejrek, Nadur, Laferla and 1 more
  • 47castles and fortsCouvre de Porte, Bastion Castille, Tarġa Battery and 44 more
  • 167ruins and archaeological sitesMisraħ Għar il-Kbir, Fort Campbell, Katakombi ta' San Pawl and 164 more
  • 19dive centresSubway Scuba Diving, Dive Systems, Malta Blue Diving Shop and 16 more
  • 27waymarked walking routesMMV Tour 7, MMV Tour 1, MMV Tour 2 and 24 more
  • 10campsitesRinella Scout Centre, Żurrieq Scout Group Headquarters, wild camping and 7 more
  • 289hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 1,339restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Malta in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Malta, each with its own numbers.

  • 42beaches and covesCoastya
  • Beach with the warmest sea

    26.5°C

    Armier Bay

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

42 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Armier Baycove26.5°C
  2. Ir-Ramla tal Mixquqa26.5°C
  3. Ir-Ramla tal-Pwales26.5°C
  4. Sliema beach26.5°C
  5. Il-Kalanka tal-Patrijietcove26.5°C
  6. Ir-Ramla taċ-Ċirkewwacove26.5°C
  7. Għar Lapsicove26.5°C
  8. Ir-Ramla ta’ Għajn Tuffieħacove26.5°C

34 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 80 m above the sea. 95 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 36 %0–50 m
  • 59 %50–200 m
  • 5 %200–500 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Malta247 km²
Madeira Island742 km²
Santorini76 km²

20 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • San Pawl il-Baħar32,042 people
  • Birkirkara24,356 people
  • Mosta23,482 people
  • Sliema22,591 people
  • Qormi16,801 people
  • Żabbar15,648 people
  • Naxxar14,890 people
  • San Ġwann14,720 people
  • Swieqi14,452 people
  • San Ġiljan13,792 people
  • Imsida13,713 people
  • Birżebbuġa12,915 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)151515172024272826232017
Night low (°C)141314161822252624221916
Sea (°C)161515161822252626242118
Rain (mm)74655133171141063829582
Wet days11108632038101212
Sun h/day5.26.17.58.910.611.912.411.08.76.85.34.9
Wind (km/h)252524211915141417182326

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+0.5+0.7+0.2+0.6+1.0−0.1+0.7+1.2+1.8+0.9+0.2+0.9
2021+0.6+0.9+0.6±0.0+0.3+0.6+0.7+1.5+1.8+0.9+0.7−0.2
2022+0.2+0.1−0.4−0.4+0.5+1.4+2.4+1.7+1.8+1.1+1.2+1.2
2023+1.5+0.7+0.6±0.0−0.6−0.1+2.1+0.5+1.0+1.9+2.1+1.3
2024+1.2+0.9+0.9+0.8+0.3+1.1+1.4+2.1+0.9+1.1+2.0+1.8
2025+1.5+1.2+0.9+0.4+0.9+2.5+1.8+0.1+1.6+0.3+0.8+0.8

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Malta - St. Julian's (Triq it-Torri (Sliema)) 03 ies
Frank Vincentz · CC BY-SA 3.0
Casa Gourgion, Mdina, isla de Malta, Malta, 2021-08-25, DD 137
Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Puerta en Mdina, isla de Malta, Malta, 2021-08-25, DD 157
Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Malta - Qrendi - Hagar Qim and Mnajdra Archaeological Park - Hagar Qim 08 ies
Frank Vincentz · CC BY-SA 3.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q193896) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit