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Indonesia IndonesiaIsland

Sulawesi

174,600 km² rising to 3,478 m out of the Makassar Strait.

When to go

Sulawesi seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
MakassarManadoPaluKendariToli-ToliGorontaloPalopo
N 100 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

174,600km²

Area

5,376km

Coastline

measured on a simplified outline

3,478m

Highest point

Buntu Rantemario

18,455,058

People

30°C

Warmest sea

April

907km

To the mainland

When to go to Sulawesi

Best for the beach from January to May.

The sea is warmest in April (30 °C) and coolest in August (29 °C). You can swim comfortably all year (21 °C or more).

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, governed by Indonesia

Sulawesi is an island in Indonesia. It covers 174,600 km², with 5,376 km of coastline. Its highest point, Buntu Rantemario, rises to 3,478 m. About 18,455,058 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 907 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Sulawesi.

This island is too large to count beaches and viewpoints in a meaningful way.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Sulawesi in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Sulawesi, each with its own numbers.

  • 28beaches and covesCoastya
  • 40lakesLakeyas
  • 9waterfallsCascadyas
  • Largest lake

    560km²

    Lake Towuti

    203 m deep · according to Lakeyas

  • Deepest lake

    600m

    Lake Matano

    according to Lakeyas

  • Warmest lake

    31.7°C

    Danau Mangappo

    surface water, warmest month · according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    30.1°C

    Teluk Tonipa

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

28 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Pantai Indah29.9°C
  2. Pantai Manakarra29.6°C
  3. Luok Monggarang29.6°C
  4. Teluk Tonipacove30.1°C
  5. Teluk Tamparangkekecove29.5°C
  6. Teluk Nasaracove29.5°C
  7. Teluk Tolitolicove29.6°C
  8. Teluk Soropiacove29.6°C

20 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

40 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Lake Towuti203 m deep560km²
  2. Lake Poso450 m deep366km²
  3. Lake Matano600 m deep161km²
  4. Lake Tempe5 m deep118km²
  5. Lake Tondano22 m deep44.6km²
  6. Lake Sidenreng37.2km²
  7. Lake Lindu34.2km²
  8. Lake Limboto24.8km²

32 more on LakeyasLakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

9 waterfalls

on Cascadyas, the waterfall atlas

  1. Saluopa waterfall
  2. Air Terjun Takapala
  3. Jami Waterfall
  4. Parangloe Waterfall
  5. Takapala Waterfall
  6. Pinosaula Falls
  7. Kandera Waterfall
  8. Nguralawo Waterfall

1 more on CascadyasCascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Sulawesi174,600 km²
Great Britain217,695 km²
Madagascar594,251 km²

500 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Makassar1,474,393 people
  • Manado458,582 people
  • Palu389,959 people
  • Kendari351,085 people
  • Toli-Toli242,783 people
  • Bitung225,134 people
  • Gorontalo205,390 people
  • Palopo184,961 people
  • Parepare160,309 people
  • Watampone149,336 people
  • Kotamobagu121,756 people
  • Galesong83,050 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)272726262625252626272727
Night low (°C)222222222221202020212222
Sea (°C)292929303029292929293030
Rain (mm)234237310316278303213155149166203258
Wet days242226272625231915172124
Sun h/day5.75.55.75.65.44.64.45.06.76.76.45.7
Wind (km/h)333333443333

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+0.4+0.6+0.5+0.3+0.3+0.2+0.4+0.4+0.2+0.5+0.3+0.2
2021+0.1+0.3+0.3+0.2+0.1+0.3+0.4+0.4+0.6+0.6+0.4+0.3
2022+0.1+0.1+0.4+0.4+0.4+0.6+0.7+0.5+0.7+0.5+0.2+0.3
2023+0.2±0.0+0.3+0.2+0.3+0.5+0.5+0.3+0.1+0.3+0.7+0.7
2024+0.7+0.6+0.4+0.4+0.4+0.3+0.5+0.2+0.4+0.6+0.6+0.3
2025+0.4+0.5+0.5+0.3+0.4+0.3+0.5+0.2+0.4+0.5±0.0+0.1

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Isola sulawesi, pendente taiganja, sec. xix-xx
sailko · CC BY-SA 3.0
Bomba Village, Togean Islands, Sulawesi. Indonesia (30811812205)
Luke Price from Rotterdam, Netherlands · CC BY 2.0
Air Terjun Piala, Luwuk, Sulawesi Tengah 01
Nourish25 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Air Terjun Piala, Luwuk, Sulawesi Tengah 02
Nourish25 · CC BY-SA 4.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q3812) · CC0
OutlineNatural Earth · public domain
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Lakeyas, Cascadyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit