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Canada CanadaIsland

Vancouver Island

32,134 km² rising to 2,195 m out of the Queen Charlotte Strait.

When to go

Vancouver Island seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
VictoriaSaanichNanaimoCampbell RiverNorth CowichanCourtenayPort Alberni
N 50 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

32,134km²

Area

1,914km

Coastline

measured on a simplified outline

2,195m

Highest point

Golden Hinde

864,864

People

14°C

Warmest sea

August

17km

To the mainland

When to go to Vancouver Island

Best to visit from July to August.

The sea is warmest in August (14 °C) and coolest in February (8 °C). The water never reaches 21 °C: bring a wetsuit.

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Island of British Columbia, Canada

Vancouver Island is an island in Canada. It covers 32,134 km², with 1,914 km of coastline. Its highest point, Golden Hinde, rises to 2,195 m. About 864,864 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 17 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Victoria International Airport (YYJ)main airport (7 on the island with scheduled flights)Car hire at YYJ airport (Victoria)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • FerriesNewcastle Island Passenger Ferry, Gorge Waterway Route, Bamfield Water Taxi, Sidney Spit Ferry
  • 17 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast
  • From July to Augustbest months to go (from 30 years of averages)

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Vancouver Island.

  • 346beachesEquis Beach, Mabens Beach, Columbia Beach and 343 more
  • 486viewpointsTzouhalem Cross, Wally Creek, Holmes Peak and 483 more
  • 12lighthousesFisgard Lighthouse, Whiffin Spit Light, Carmanah Point Lighthouse and 9 more
  • 35ferry terminalsDockside Green, Railyards, Selkirk Landing and 32 more
  • 73marinasLake Cowichan Marina, Fisherman's Wharf, Quarterdeck Marina and 70 more
  • 686named peaksRed Pillar, Mount Bolduc, Edinburgh Mountain and 683 more
  • 277waterfallsSkutz Falls, Lower Banon Creek Falls, Christie Falls and 274 more
  • 7castles and fortsLower Battery, Upper Battery, Belmont Battery and 4 more
  • 36ruins and archaeological sitesAlldridge Point Petroglyphs, Newcastle Island Coal Mine Building Foundations, Lime Kiln and 33 more
  • 9dive centresPacific Pro Dive and Marine Adventures, East 2 West Freediving, UB Diving and 6 more
  • 10surf spotsWyo Point, Wya Point Surf Shop Cafe, Long Beach Surf Shop and 7 more
  • 92waymarked walking routesGreen Trail, Blue Trail, North Side Trail and 89 more
  • 358campsitesCedar Grove RV Park & Campground, Brittany Bay, French Beach Provincial Park Group Site and 355 more
  • 314hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 1,067restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Vancouver Island in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Vancouver Island, each with its own numbers.

  • 106beaches and covesCoastya
  • 398lakesLakeyas
  • 24waterfallsCascadyas
  • Tallest waterfall

    43m

    Niagara Falls

    according to Cascadyas

  • Largest lake

    67.7km²

    Buttle Lake

    according to Lakeyas

  • Warmest lake

    25.7°C

    Darkis Lake

    surface water, warmest month · according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    17.6°C

    Sunset Beach

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

106 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Island View Beach13.9°C
  2. Sombrio Beach12.1°C
  3. Long Beach13.7°C
  4. Willows Beach12.0°C
  5. China Beach11.9°C
  6. Constance Covecove12.0°C
  7. Lang Covecove12.0°C
  8. Poett Nookcove12.7°C

98 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

398 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Buttle Lake67.7km²
  2. Kennedy Lake65.3km²
  3. Cowichan Lake62.2km²
  4. Great Central Lake52.9km²
  5. Sproat Lake42.3km²
  6. Nimpkish Lake38.0km²
  7. Nitinat Lake27.0km²
  8. Comox Lake21.1km²

390 more on LakeyasLakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

24 waterfalls

on Cascadyas, the waterfall atlas

  1. Niagara Falls43m
  2. Della Falls
  3. Englishman River Falls Provincial Park
  4. Myra Falls
  5. Skutz Falls
  6. Nymph Falls
  7. Ammonite Falls
  8. Nitinat Falls

16 more on CascadyasCascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 490 m above the sea. 28 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 8 %0–50 m
  • 20 %50–200 m
  • 29 %200–500 m
  • 33 %500–1,000 m
  • 11 %1,000–2,000 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Vancouver Island32,134 km²
Ireland83,069 km²
Sicily25,615 km²

200 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Victoria289,625 people
  • Saanich117,735 people
  • Nanaimo90,504 people
  • Langford46,584 people
  • Victoria-Downtown46,309 people
  • Campbell River33,430 people
  • North Cowichan29,676 people
  • Courtenay28,420 people
  • Duncan22,199 people
  • Gordon Head21,270 people
  • Port Alberni20,712 people
  • Carey18,405 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)234813162020161052
Night low (°C)-2-3-2047910730-3
Sea (°C)8889111214141311109
Rain (mm)29715721014283755358109206308273
Wet days211821181415101012192122
Sun h/day1.23.33.65.57.37.79.78.76.43.51.60.9
Wind (km/h)777666556677

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+0.2±0.0−0.2+0.2+0.9+0.1+0.2+0.7+1.1+1.2±0.0+0.2
2021+0.5−0.2−0.1−0.2−0.3+0.8+0.9+0.5−0.1±0.0−0.2−0.2
2022−0.5−0.3±0.0−0.7−0.8−0.7−0.1+0.4−0.1+0.1−1.0−0.7
2023±0.0±0.0−0.6−0.7+0.5−1.0−0.7−0.3−0.9+0.1+0.6+0.8
2024+0.8+0.8+0.7+0.5−0.4−1.0−0.8−0.3−0.7−0.8−0.2+0.4
2025+0.3−0.2+0.1+0.6−0.2−0.9−0.6−0.3±0.0−0.5+0.2+0.6

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Campsite at Mystic Beach, Vancouver Island, Canada
Michal Klajban · CC BY-SA 4.0
BC Cancer Agency - Vancouver Island Center, Royal Jubilee Hospital, Victoria, Canada 16
Michal Klajban · CC BY-SA 4.0
Botanical Beach, Vancouver Island 20240829 10
DXR · CC BY-SA 4.0
China Beach, Vancouver Island, view towards southeast 20240829 1
DXR · CC BY-SA 4.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q170479) · CC0
OutlineNatural Earth · public domain
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Lakeyas, Cascadyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit