Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2017 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.
In numbers
213km²
Area
86km
Coastline
344m
Highest point
1°C
Warmest sea
August
844km
To the mainland
When to go to Northbrook
Good all year round.
The sea is warmest in August (1 °C) and coolest in January (-2 °C). The water never reaches 21 °C: bring a wetsuit.
Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.
Island in Franz Josef Land, Russia
Northbrook is an island in Russia. It belongs to Franz Josef Land. It covers 213 km², with 86 km of coastline. Its highest point rises to 344 m. The nearest mainland is 844 km away.
Getting there
- 844 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast
Plan the trip
Ferries, stays and things to do
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The shape of the land.
On average the island stands 144 m above the sea. 72 % of it is below 200 m.
- 17 %0–50 m
- 55 %50–200 m
- 28 %200–500 m
Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).
Size, for real
Next to islands you may know.
20 km
All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).
Month by month
The weather on the island.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon high (°C) | -12 | -12 | -14 | -10 | -4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | -3 | -8 | -10 |
| Night low (°C) | -16 | -16 | -18 | -14 | -7 | -2 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -5 | -11 | -14 |
| Sea (°C) | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -1 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -1 |
| Rain (mm) | 37 | 33 | 34 | 29 | 24 | 34 | 43 | 51 | 56 | 49 | 40 | 44 |
| Wet days | 11 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 13 |
| Sun h/day | — | 1.6 | 5.3 | 10.0 | 10.6 | 9.6 | 7.2 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 1.0 | — | — |
| Wind (km/h) | 25 | 25 | 23 | 22 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 19 | 22 | 26 | 26 | 25 |
Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.
Recent years
Warmer and cooler years at sea.
Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.5 | −0.9 | −1.2 | +1.3 | +0.5 | −0.1 | −0.3 | −0.2 |
| 2021 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.4 | −0.9 | −1.6 | −0.1 | +0.2 | −0.1 | −0.3 | −0.3 |
| 2022 | −0.2 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.4 | −0.5 | ±0.0 | +1.0 | +0.1 | ±0.0 | −0.3 | −0.3 |
| 2023 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.5 | −0.6 | −1.1 | −0.2 | +0.2 | −0.2 | −0.4 | −0.3 |
| 2024 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.5 | −0.6 | −0.5 | +1.6 | +0.7 | +0.6 | +0.5 | −0.3 |
| 2025 | −0.2 | −0.1 | ±0.0 | ±0.0 | −0.3 | −0.9 | −0.2 | +1.3 | +1.6 | +0.9 | +0.3 | ±0.0 |
+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual
Photos
Seen by visitors.
Nearby
More islands nearby.
Hooker Island
Russia468 km²576 m48 km away
Zemlya GeorgaRussia2,635 km²416 m64 km away
Alexandra LandRussia1,000 km²376 m106 km away
McClintock IslandRussia593 km²521 m110 km away
Hall IslandRussia928 km²230 m138 km away
Salisbury IslandRussia851 km²450 m141 km away
Ziegler IslandRussia373 km²554 m161 km away
Wiener Neustadt IslandRussia225 km²620 m167 km awayAbout these numbers
| Names, area, population | Wikidata (Q1459264) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| Outline | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Sea temperature | NOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020 |
| Climate | NASA POWER · 1991–2020 |
| Relief, 3D model | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Towns | GeoNames · CC BY 4.0 |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
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