Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.
In numbers
2,635km²
Area
754km
Coastline
416m
Highest point
0
People
0°C
Warmest sea
August
855km
To the mainland
When to go to Zemlya Georga
Good all year round.
The sea is warmest in August (0 °C) and coolest in January (-2 °C). The water never reaches 21 °C: bring a wetsuit.
Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.
Island in the Russian Artic
Zemlya Georga is an island in Russia. It belongs to Franz Josef Land. It covers 2,635 km², with 754 km of coastline. Its highest point rises to 416 m. Nobody lives on it. The nearest mainland is 855 km away.
Getting there
- 855 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast
Plan the trip
Ferries, stays and things to do
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The shape of the land.
On average the island stands 176 m above the sea. 54 % of it is below 200 m.
- 19 %0–50 m
- 36 %50–200 m
- 46 %200–500 m
Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).
Size, for real
Next to islands you may know.
100 km
All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).
Month by month
The weather on the island.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon high (°C) | -13 | -13 | -14 | -11 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 1 | -1 | -4 | -9 | -11 |
| Night low (°C) | -17 | -17 | -18 | -15 | -8 | -2 | 0 | 0 | -2 | -7 | -12 | -15 |
| Sea (°C) | -2 | -2 | -2 | -1 | -1 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -1 |
| Rain (mm) | 38 | 35 | 35 | 30 | 26 | 36 | 44 | 53 | 56 | 50 | 42 | 45 |
| Wet days | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 14 |
| Sun h/day | — | 1.6 | 5.3 | 10.0 | 10.6 | 9.6 | 7.2 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 1.0 | — | — |
| Wind (km/h) | 24 | 24 | 23 | 21 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.
Recent years
Warmer and cooler years at sea.
Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.4 | −0.7 | −0.5 | +0.7 | −0.4 | −0.4 | −0.3 | −0.3 |
| 2021 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.5 | −0.8 | −1.3 | −0.7 | −0.5 | −0.4 | −0.4 | −0.3 |
| 2022 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.4 | −0.3 | −0.2 | +0.4 | −0.4 | −0.2 | −0.4 | −0.3 |
| 2023 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.5 | −0.6 | −0.8 | −0.9 | −0.2 | −0.4 | −0.5 | −0.3 |
| 2024 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | −0.3 | −0.5 | −0.6 | −0.3 | +1.8 | +0.6 | +0.4 | +0.4 | −0.3 |
| 2025 | −0.1 | −0.1 | ±0.0 | −0.1 | −0.3 | −0.1 | +1.9 | +1.5 | +1.5 | +1.1 | +0.3 | −0.1 |
+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual
Nearby
More islands nearby.
Alexandra Land
Russia1,000 km²376 m49 km away
NorthbrookRussia213 km²344 m64 km away
Hooker IslandRussia468 km²576 m75 km away
Salisbury IslandRussia851 km²450 m132 km away
McClintock IslandRussia593 km²521 m139 km away
Jackson IslandRussia473 km²481 m155 km away
Ziegler IslandRussia373 km²554 m155 km away
Hall IslandRussia928 km²230 m161 km awayAbout these numbers
| Names, area, population | Wikidata (Q540373) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| Outline | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Sea temperature | NOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020 |
| Climate | NASA POWER · 1991–2020 |
| Relief, 3D model | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Towns | GeoNames · CC BY 4.0 |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
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